Portland Teachers Strike for Better Pay and Conditions, Leaving 45,000 Students Without School – ‘Underpaid and Overstressed’

Portland Teachers Strike for Better Pay and Conditions, Leaving 45,000 Students Without School – ‘Underpaid and Overstressed’

In Portland, Oregon, teachers went on a strike, causing schools to close their doors for approximately 45,000 students. The strike was driven by concerns regarding large class sizes, stagnant salaries, and inadequate resources, taking part in a broader trend of organized labor movements gaining momentum across the United States. 

The Kids Deserve More

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“Our kids deserve more than teachers that are absolutely exhausted and at the end of their ropes,” emphasized Sarah Trapido, a special education teacher at Kellogg Middle School, expressing the sentiments of many educators on strike.

Advocating for Better Conditions

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The Portland Association of Teachers, representing over 4,000 educators, initiated the strike after months of negotiations with the district for a new contract.

Their previous contract expired in June, and the union has been advocating for better conditions.

10.2 Billion and Falling Short

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Portland Public Schools, however, stated that they lack the funds to meet the union’s demands.

While Oregon’s lawmakers approved a record $10.2 billion K-12 budget for the next two years in June, school district representatives argued that it falls short of meeting the needs of students and educators.

Keeping Pace 

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According to Superintendent Guadalupe Guerrero, the district aims to provide competitive compensation but doesn’t have access to the record profits of a private organization because “Funding has not kept pace with the needs of our students, nor our educators.” 

Finding a Solution

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During the strike, schools remain closed, with no in-person or online instruction taking place.

The district is scheduled to meet with the union and a state mediator in the coming days to address the impasse.

Honking in Solidarity

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Teachers participating in the strike rallied outside schools, holding signs, chanting, and rallying with bullhorns, receiving support from passing cars honking in solidarity.

A Common Problem

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Similarly, in Oakland, California, teachers, counselors, librarians, and other workers went on strike for over a week in May, advocating for higher salaries and “common good” changes like reparations for Black students and resources for homeless students.

Relying on Volunteers

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Portland educators expressed feeling overwhelmed by their workload and a lack of support in the classroom.

Many work long hours, often taking work home. Some rely on volunteers to assist with students’ needs.

Failing the Students

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Katarina Juarez, an eighth-grade language arts teacher, described working until 7 p.m. and the toll it has taken on her physical health.

She says, “I feel like I’m failing them if I’m not putting that time in, but I’m really harming myself and my family in the process.”

The Reason Behind Demands

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Smaller class sizes are a key demand for teachers, as they believe it would reduce their workload and allow them to provide more individualized attention to struggling students.

Questions about pay, especially for new teachers, have also arisen due to the rising cost of living in Portland. The starting annual base salary in the district is around $50,000.

Further Demands

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The union has proposed a 20% salary increase over three years, while the district has proposed about half of that. The union’s demands also include more planning time for teachers and class size limits lower than the district’s proposals.

Losing StudentsThe district expressed concerns that the union’s demands would lead to significant additional spending and potential staffing cuts. They also cited declining enrollment as a financial challenge, with nearly 3,000 students lost since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic in the 2019-20 school year.

99% of Teachers

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Notably, 99% of teachers voted in favor of the strike, with 93% participating in the ballot.

Despite the strike authorization, the district expressed its desire for a fair settlement. 

Underpaid and Overstressed

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Oregon Governor Tina Kotek and US Senators Jeff Merkley and Ron Wyden urged both the union and the school district to reach a mutually agreeable solution.

In a joint statement, Merkley and Wyden said, “They have been underpaid and overstressed, and we strongly affirm our support for Portland’s educators exercising their right to strike for an equitable collective bargaining agreement.”

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How United Auto Workers Strike Will Change the Future of the Auto Industry

How United Auto Workers Strike Will Change the Future of the Auto Industry

The United Auto Workers have struck a monumental deal with Detroit’s Big Three automakers. While it’s a clear win for UAW workers, the broader impact on the economy and car buyers remains uncertain.

Substantial Gains for UAW Workers

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The new contracts propose significant wage increases. Brandon Bell, a Ford worker, anticipates his hourly rate to jump from $20 to $35 by December.

More Than Just Money

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These negotiations aimed to restore the status of auto plant jobs as a pathway to a secure, middle-class life. The UAW focused on recovering lost pay and benefits, making these roles more attractive and stable.

The Cost for Automakers

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Higher labor costs are a challenge for the Big Three, who already face stiff competition from non-unionized rivals. 

A Certain Disadvantage

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“It certainly is a disadvantage,” says Tom Narayan, an RBC Capital analyst, though he doesn’t see it as a major setback.

Ripple Effects Across the Industry

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The UAW’s success will likely pressure non-unionized companies to increase pay. Ann Marie Uetz, an industry lawyer, notes, “It’s a super tight labor market right now — very tough to get skilled labor.” This could lead to higher costs throughout the automotive sector.

Impact on Car Buyers and Prices

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Ford anticipates the new deal adding $850-900 to the cost of making each vehicle. Jonathan Smoke, Cox’s chief economist, points out that passing these costs to consumers won’t be easy, given the existing challenges with car affordability.

Broader Economic Implications

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These contracts inject significant money into communities around UAW plants, potentially boosting wages in other sectors. However, the downside includes possible inflationary pressures and challenges for the Federal Reserve’s economic strategies.

A Risk of Job Migration and Automation

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The lucrative nature of these contracts could prompt companies to move jobs to lower-cost regions or invest more in automation. This is a concern for workers, though Patty Ellison, a former Stellantis worker, sees it as “just the nature of the business.”

UAW’s Ambitious Leadership

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Shawn Fain, the UAW’s new president, is positioning these contracts as part of a larger struggle for worker rights, targeting foreign automakers and Tesla.

Challenges and Opportunities in the South

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The UAW has had little success in unionizing foreign automaker plants in the South, but with new leadership and a favorable climate for workers’ rights, they’re hoping for a change.

Potential Impacts Beyond Unionized Plants

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Companies like Toyota have already started increasing wages, likely in response to the UAW’s actions, even in plants where the union doesn’t have a presence.

Tesla: A Tough Nut to Crack

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Unionizing Tesla remains a significant challenge, with factors like employee stock options and Elon Musk’s anti-union stance complicating efforts.

The Big Picture: Auto Industry’s Transformation

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As the Big Three navigate these new labor costs, they are also racing to catch up with Tesla in the burgeoning EV market.

Don’t Have Much to Worry About

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Brandon Bell, capturing the sentiment of UAW workers facing a brighter financial future says, “All the prices and cost of living has gone up so much. I don’t have to worry about it as much now.”

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